
Dental Ultrasonic Cleaners: How to Choose.
How to choose an ultrasonic cleaner: cassette fit, sweep, heat, and how BioSonic, L&R, and Crest differ.
Reviewed by Dr. Sean Myran, DMDDoctor of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania
How we rank explains how these product lists are ordered.
An ultrasonic cleaner is the tank that knocks debris off instruments before they are sterilized. It is not the sterilizer, and it is not the washer. The sterilizer guide is the cycle after the cassette is clean. The instrument washer guide is the closed machine that washes whole cassettes. A chairside scaler is a different machine again: the ultrasonic scaler guide.
How to choose an ultrasonic cleaner
- The cassette has to fit. A gallon number only helps if you put your largest cassette in that tank, in the basket, with the lid on. A tank that looks big on a bench and will not take the cassette is the wrong tank.
- Use the basket. Instruments that sit on the tank floor sit on the transducer. The basket is what holds them in the solution. A lid keeps the bath cleaner and cuts the noise.
- Sweep is coverage, not a score. Some units sweep the frequency so the bath does not leave a dead spot. A printed kilohertz belongs to that model’s manual. This page does not paste one brand’s number onto the others.
- Heat is a choice. Warm solution helps some soils. Heat also sets blood onto an instrument if you heat a bloody load. Follow the enzymatic solution’s instructions. Hot is not automatically cleaner.
- Change the solution. A timer that says how long the bath has been in the tank is a reminder, not a test that the enzymes still work. Drain it on a schedule, and do not carry a full tank of used solution across the room if the unit has a drain.
How common cleaner lines differ
Treat the table as product differences, not a score. Put a cassette in the tank you are about to buy.
| Line | Known for | Best fit | Watch for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coltene BioSonic | Covered countertop tanks. The UC-125 listing states 1.25 gallons | Offices that want a lidded bath with a degas step and a timer for how long the solution has been in use | 1.25 gallons is that model, not every BioSonic. Solution age is a clock, not a chemistry test |
| L&R SweepZone | A tank recessed into the cabinet | A sterilization center that is being built around the cleaner | Inset means you cannot slide it to another counter later. Confirm the tank size on the cabinet drawing |
| Crest Powersonic | A sweep band and heat, including a listing that heats to 80°C | Offices that want sweep and a heater and will confirm the model’s tank size | 80°C is hot enough to set blood. Crest describes a drain on the 3/4-gallon tanks and larger, so confirm the drain on the model you order |
Coltene BioSonic
BioSonic is the covered tank offices meet from Coltene. The UC-125 is listed at 1.25 gallons, a lid, a degas control, and a module that times how long the current bath has been in the tank. That gallon figure is the UC-125, not the whole BioSonic family. A basket still has to match your cassettes. The lid makes the bath quieter. It does not sterilize what is in it.
L&R SweepZone
The SweepZone is the L&R cleaner built into cabinetry, with circuitry the listing says adjusts for load and solution level. Buy it when the sterilization center is being drawn and the tank is part of that counter. It is a poor buy if you need a box you can move. Confirm the tank size on the cabinet drawing before the counter is built. Cleaning in this tank is still followed by the sterilizer.
Crest Powersonic
Powersonic is the Crest line sold on a sweeping frequency and on heat. One listing heats solution to 80°C and describes a sweep a few kilohertz wide. That heat is useful for some debris and the wrong setting for a cassette that just came out of a bloody procedure. Confirm which model you are ordering, and whether that model is large enough for your cassette. A drain on the larger units is part of the reason to pick them. The lifetime warranty on that listing covers the heater. The rest of the unit is two years.
Related guides
Cleaner questions
Does the ultrasonic cleaner sterilize instruments?
No. It removes debris. The cassette still goes into the sterilizer. A washer can replace the tank for offices that run cassettes all day. Many offices keep a small ultrasonic for the pieces that do not go through the washer.
Is this the scaler the hygienist uses?
No. That handpiece is the ultrasonic scaler. Putting instruments in this tank does not scale a tooth, and the scaler does not clean a cassette.
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